Topics:
TAPE 1 * Basic Ladder Diagrams * Information-Provider Switches * SPST, SPDT, DPST, and DPDT Switches * Proper Component Wiring Connections * Control Device Troubleshooting: Static and Dynamic Checks (26:48 min)

TAPE 2 * Understanding Drum Switch Operation (Cam and Segmented) and Its Use in the Reversal of Motors * Use of Control Relays (Standard & Latching) and their Troubleshooting * ON-delay and OFF-delay Timer Action, Timing Control, and Troubleshooting (24:26 min)